IRS Lien vs IRS Levy: What’s the Difference?
People use “lien” and “levy” like they mean the same thing. They don’t. A lien is a legal claim. A levy is the IRS actually taking money or property.
Where lien vs levy sits on the IRS enforcement clock
A lien is often the “credit and property” problem. A levy is the “cash flow” emergency.
- Lien: A Notice of Federal Tax Lien is filed publicly and can block selling/refinancing.
- Levy: Bank levy freezes funds and wages can be garnished continuously.
If you’ve received a final levy letter, read this next: LT11 / Letter 1058.
Safest next steps
- Identify what you’re actually facing. A lien and a levy are handled differently.
- Check for escalation notices. If you’re still early (like CP14), you can usually prevent levy action by acting now.
- Choose a protected status:
- Installment Agreements (payment plans)
- Currently Not Collectible (CNC) hardship status
- Offer in Compromise (settlement) guide
- Penalty abatement strategies (often reduces the balance before negotiating)
- Stay compliant. Unfiled returns block most solutions. Start here: Dangers Ignoring Past Due Returns
Know your clock
Some IRS debts expire, but certain actions pause the clock. Learn the basics: IRS statute of limitations.
Fast help (Text • Call • Book)
- Text a photo: Text your IRS notice to (469) 252-8832.
- Call: (469) 262-6525.
- Book: Schedule an appointment.
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Related: Tax Resolution Services: Path to Freedom
Allen Lenth, EA, MBA
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“Knowledge is power.” — Francis Bacon
“But without faith it is impossible to please him…” — Hebrews 11:6